KOMSEKULA, Juhls, Kautokeino Norway, silver.

Ball diameter 27mm.
Chain length 74cm.

Historian.
Komskule — a protective amulet with roots in Sami tradition
Komskule is today a beloved and significant object, closely linked to the Sami heritage. Originally these small silver amulets were brought to the Sami through trade from the south and west, but were used in the Middle Ages as protection against disease — especially during the time of the plague in the 14th century. They came in many variants, often hollow or with small openings so that herbs or even moldy bread could be placed inside, which was believed to have healing power. As the amulet became part of Sami tradition, it took on a deeper role. In Sami belief, underworld spirits could pose a danger to newborns. Hanging the amulet on the child's cradle (komse) was believed to protect the child from being taken or replaced by these invisible beings. In Northern Sami, the amulet is known as Šiella, which means protection. Even today, it is customary to give this amulet as a baptismal gift, to both girls and boys — a symbolic gesture of care and connection to the Sami heritage.